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monitoringunipager [2018/01/16 14:31]
dh3wr
monitoringunipager [2019/09/26 16:37]
dh3wr
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-====== Monitoring of Unipager Transmitters on the unipager ​itself ====== +====== Monitoring of Unipager Transmitters on the Unipager ​itself ====== 
-Ein entsprechendes Plugin für die Websocket-Schnittstelle kann unter [[https://​github.com/​rwth-afu/​UniPagerNagios|https://​github.com/​rwth-afu/​UniPagerNagios]] heruntergeladen werden.+===== Overview =====
  
-Zur Installation ​mit+There are three variantes of Nagios plugins available. 
 +  * Solution with JSON Status output of Unipager directly (since Version 1.0.0) 
 +  * Websocket based with C++ programm 
 +  * Websocket based with Python programm 
 + 
 +Also Daniel Dibbets DL6FZ provided a Template for Zabbix. See below for more info. 
 + 
 +If you have already Unipager V 1.0.0 or newer installed, the JSON output solution is highly recommended due to performance issues. 
 + 
 +===== Up-to-date Solution with JSON Output ===== 
 +This approach uses the same ''​check_http_json''​ Nagios plugin as  [[monitoringnagios|here]]. For further information on installation refere to this site. No ''​nagios-nrpe-server''​ is needed (although it makes sense to use it for temperature monitoring, disk space, etc.) 
 + 
 +Add to your ''​commands.cfg''​ the following lines: 
 +<​file>​ 
 +# '​check_unipager_connected'​ command definition 
 +define command{ 
 +        command_name ​   check_unipager_connected 
 +        command_line ​   /​usr/​lib/​nagios/​plugins/​check_http_json -H '​$HOSTNAME$'​ -P $ARG1$ -p status -Q "​connected,​True"​ 
 +
 + 
 +# '​check_unipager_queue'​ command definition 
 +define command{ 
 +        command_name ​   check_unipager_queue 
 +        command_line ​   /​usr/​lib/​nagios/​plugins/​check_http_json -H '​$HOSTNAME$'​ -P $ARG1$ -p status -w queue,​$ARG2$ -c queue,​$ARG3$ 
 +
 +</​file>​ 
 + 
 +  * ARG1: Port of the HTTP Server of Unipager, default is ''​8073''​ 
 +  * ARG2: Number of POCSAG transmissions in queue to be exceeded for status ''​warning''​ 
 +  * ARG3: Number of POCSAG transmission in queue to be exceeded for status ''​critical''​ 
 + 
 +Create a service description for the new commands: 
 +<​file>​ 
 +# Define a service to check if unipager is connected to a Node 
 +define service{ 
 +        use                             ​generic-service-rwthafu 
 +        host_name ​                      ​c9000.db0sda.ampr.org 
 +        service_description ​            ​UniPager Connection to DAPNET Core 
 +        check_command ​                  ​check_unipager_connected!8073 
 +        } 
 + 
 +# Define a service to check if unipager queue is too full 
 +define service{ 
 +        use                             ​generic-service-rwthafu 
 +        host_name ​                      ​c9000.db0sda.ampr.org 
 +        service_description ​            ​UniPager Queue 
 +        check_command ​                  ​check_unipager_queue!8073!100!150 
 +        } 
 +</​file>​ 
 + 
 +The result should be like this: 
 +{{ ::​monitoring:​nagios_json_connection_and_queue.png?​direct&​800 |}} 
 + 
 +===== Websocket Solution ===== 
 +{{:​icons:​warning.png?​direct |}}{{ :​icons:​warning.png?​direct|}}The websocket methods are superseeded by the JSON method. Please use the new one. The following documentation is for historical reasons only. 
 + 
 +Ein entsprechendes Plugin für die Websocket-Schnittstelle kann unter [[https://​github.com/​rwth-afu/​UniPagerNagios|https://​github.com/​rwth-afu/​UniPagerNagios]] heruntergeladen werden. Es gibt 2 Varianten:​ 
 +  * C++ Version (Viele Abhängigkeiten) 
 +  * Pyhton2 Version (Einfache Installation) 
 + 
 +Dazu muss der Nagios NRPE-Server installiert werden. 
 +<​code>​sudo apt-get install nagios-nrpe-server</​code>​ 
 + 
 +Zur Installation ​des Check-Plugins zunächst das Repository herunterladen:​ 
 +<​code>​git clone https://​github.com/​rwth-afu/​UniPagerNagios.git</​code>​. 
 + 
 +==== C++-Version ==== 
 +Mit
 <​code>​ <​code>​
-git clone https://​github.com/​rwth-afu/​UniPagerNagios.git 
 sudo apt-get install libssl-dev libboost-dev libjson-spirit-dev libboost-system-dev libboost-coroutine-dev libboost-context-dev libboost-thread-dev libboost-program-options-dev sudo apt-get install libssl-dev libboost-dev libjson-spirit-dev libboost-system-dev libboost-coroutine-dev libboost-context-dev libboost-thread-dev libboost-program-options-dev
-cd UniPagerNagios+cd UniPagerNagios/cplusplus
 make make
 </​code>​ </​code>​
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 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
-In der Datei ///​etc/​nagios3/​command.cfg// fügt man ein +==== Pyhton2-Version ==== 
-<​file>​ +There is in the same Git-repository a pyhton2 version to do the sameYou can find the code in ''​python/​check_unipager'' ​. The setup is almost the same as for the C++ version. As this method is overseeded by the JSON approach, there is no further documentation here for the moment.
-'check_rustpager' ​command definition +
-define command{ +
-        command_name ​   check_unipager +
-        command_line ​   /​usr/​lib/​nagios/​plugins/​check_unipager ​-H '$HOSTNAME$' ​--port $ARG1$ +
-+
-</​file>​+
  
-Dann erstellt man eine Datei in ///​etc/​nagios3/​conf.d// mit z.B. dem Hostnamen ​//c9000.db0sda.ampr.org.cfg// und dem Inhalt+==== Generelle Einstellungen für NRPE ==== 
 +Die Datei ''/​etc/​nagios/​nrpe.cfg''​ entsprechen anpassen, insbesondere:​ 
 +<​code>​allowed_hosts=127.0.0.1,​44.225.x.y</​code>​ 
 + 
 +Die Datei ''/​etc/​nagios/​nrpe.d/​check_unipager.cfg''​ erstellen mit Inhalt 
 +<​code>​sudo nano /​etc/​nagios/​nrpe.d/​check_unipager.cfg</​code>​ 
 +<​file>​command[check_unipager]=/​usr/​lib/​nagios/​plugins/​check_unipager -H localhost</​file>​ 
 + 
 +ACHTUNG: Nur bei Zugriff von ''​localhost''​ aus braucht man ab der Version 0.7.1 von [[unipager|UniPager]] kein Passwort. 
 + 
 +Dann den nagios-nrpe-server neu starten: 
 +<​code>​service nagios-nrpe-server restart</​code>​ 
 + 
 +Auf dem Haupt-Nagios-Server kann man dann mit den NRPE-Plugin den Status abfragen. Dazu erstellt man eine Datei in ''​/​etc/​nagios3/​conf.d'' ​mit z.B. dem Hostnamen''​c9000.db0sda.ampr.org.cfg'' ​und dem Inhalt
 <​file>​ <​file>​
 define host{ define host{
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         host_name ​              ​c9000.db0sda.ampr.org         host_name ​              ​c9000.db0sda.ampr.org
         service_description ​    ​UniPager Connection to DAPNET Core         service_description ​    ​UniPager Connection to DAPNET Core
-        check_command ​          check_unipager!8055+        check_command ​          check_nrpe_1arg!check_unipager
         }         }
 </​file>​ </​file>​
 +
 +
  
 Die hostgroup, host_name, alias und IP müssen natürlich angepasst werden. Einmal nagios neustarten und schon wird der Status überwacht. Die hostgroup, host_name, alias und IP müssen natürlich angepasst werden. Einmal nagios neustarten und schon wird der Status überwacht.
 +
 +===== Zabbix Template for Unipager =====
 +Daniel Dibbets DL6FZ provided a template for Zabbix to monitor the unipager program.
 +
 +{{ :​monitoring:​zbx_unipager_template.xml |Download Template here}}
 +
 +6 Items are observed:
 +  * Connected
 +  * Master
 +  * Queue
 +  * Version
 +  * Calls RX
 +  * Calls TX
 +
 +3 Triggers are integrated:
 +  * Not Connected
 +  * Queue > 500
 +  * Queue > 1000
 +
 +Data is gathered from Status JSON (http://​{HOST.NAME}:​8073/​status)
 +
 +Zabbix will build history and delta information concerning the numberical values.
monitoringunipager.txt · Zuletzt geändert: 2019/09/26 16:37 von dh3wr